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Frequently Asked Question - Biological Safety
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Decontaminating
Spills of Agents Used at BSL2
The following procedure is recommended for decontaminating spills
of agents used at BSL-2.
- Wear gloves and a laboratory coat or gown. Heavyweight, puncture-resistant
utility gloves, such as those used for housecleaning and dishwashing,
are recommended.
- Do not handle sharps with the hands. Clean up broken glass or
other sharp objects with sheets of cardboard or other rigid, disposable
material. If a broom and dustpan are used, they must be decontaminated
later.
- Avoid generating aerosols by sweeping.
- Absorb the spill. Most disinfectants are less effective in the
presence of high concentrations of protein, so absorb the bulk
of the liquid before applying disinfectants. Use disposable absorbent
material such as paper towels. After absorption of the liquid,
dispose of all contaminated materials as waste.
- Clean the spill site of all visible spilled material using an
aqueous detergent solution (e.g., any household detergent). Absorb
the bulk of the liquid to prevent dilution of the disinfectant.
- Disinfect the spill site using an appropriate disinfectant,
such as a household bleach solution. Flood the spill site or wipe
it down with disposable towels soaked in the disinfectant.
- Absorb the disinfectant or allow it to dry.
- Rinse the spill site with water.
- Dispose of all contaminated materials properly. Place them in
a biohazard bag or other leakproof, labeled biohazard container
for sterilization.
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